<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><codeBook xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 https://ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd" version="2.5" xml:lang="en"><docDscr><citation><titlStmt><titl xml:lang="en">Human Flight and Brain Drain, Economic Indicator (Fragile state Index) 2018</titl><IDNo agency="DOI">doi:10.60507/FK2/JDFTNM</IDNo></titlStmt><distStmt><distrbtr source="archive">bonndata</distrbtr><distDate>2023-09-18</distDate></distStmt><verStmt source="archive"><version date="2023-09-18" type="RELEASED">1</version></verStmt><biblCit>Amit Kumar Basukala, 2023, "Human Flight and Brain Drain, Economic Indicator (Fragile state Index) 2018", https://doi.org/10.60507/FK2/JDFTNM, bonndata, V1</biblCit></citation></docDscr><stdyDscr><citation><titlStmt><titl xml:lang="en">Human Flight and Brain Drain, Economic Indicator (Fragile state Index) 2018</titl><IDNo agency="DOI">doi:10.60507/FK2/JDFTNM</IDNo><IDNo agency="ZEF Data Portal">95a0a3c0-6bc6-4e9a-8a5d-edfa47078cbd</IDNo></titlStmt><rspStmt><AuthEnty affiliation="Center for Development Research, Department Economy and Technological Change (ZEF B), University of Bonn">Amit Kumar Basukala</AuthEnty></rspStmt><prodStmt/><distStmt><distrbtr source="archive">bonndata</distrbtr><contact affiliation="Center for Development Research, Department Economy and Technological Change (ZEF B), University of Bonn" email="forschungsdaten@uni-bonn.de">Amit Kumar Basukala</contact><contact affiliation="Center for Development Research, Department Economy and Technological Change (ZEF B), University of Bonn" email="jborner@uni-bonn.de">Jan Börner</contact></distStmt><holdings URI="https://doi.org/10.60507/FK2/JDFTNM"/></citation><stdyInfo><subject><keyword xml:lang="en">Other</keyword><topcClas vocab="Research Project">STRIVE</topcClas><topcClas vocab="GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4">index</topcClas></subject><abstract xml:lang="en">The Human Flight and Brain Drain Indicator considers the economic impact of human displacement (for economic or political reasons) and the consequences this may have on a country’s development. On the one hand, this may involve the voluntary emigration of the middle class – particularly economically productive segments of the population, such as entrepreneurs, or skilled workers such as physicians – due to economic deterioration in their home country and the hope of better opportunities farther afield. On the other hand, it may involve the forced displacement of professionals or intellectuals who are fleeing their country due to actual or feared persecution or repression, and specifically the economic impact that displacement may wreak on an economy through the loss of productive, skilled professional labor.

Quality/Lineage: The data is downloaded from the above link http://fundforpeace.org/fsi/indicators/e3/ and manipulated only table format keeping the value same for all the countries as the requirement of the Strive database. The map is created based on the values of the country using rworldmap package in R.</abstract><sumDscr><timePrd cycle="P1" event="start" date="2018-01-01">2018-01-01</timePrd><timePrd cycle="P1" event="end" date="2018-12-31">2018-12-31</timePrd><collDate cycle="P1" event="start" date="2018-12-21T04:00:00">2018-12-21T04:00:00</collDate><collDate cycle="P1" event="end" date="2018-12-21T04:00:00">2018-12-21T04:00:00</collDate><geogCover>World</geogCover><geoBndBox><westBL>-138.51561887217792</westBL><eastBL>139.2187560891668</eastBL><southBL>-56.50132027168769</southBL><northBL>74.24065136308329</northBL></geoBndBox></sumDscr><notes>This dataset was first published on the institutional Repository "Zentrum für Entwicklungsforschung: ZEF Data Portal" with ID={95a0a3c0-6bc6-4e9a-8a5d-edfa47078cbd}.</notes></stdyInfo><method><dataColl><sources/></dataColl><anlyInfo/></method><dataAccs><setAvail/><useStmt/><notes type="DVN:TOU" level="dv">&lt;a href="http://fragilestatesindex.org/contact-us/request-to-republish-material/">Fragile States Index License (Fund for Peace)&lt;/a>&lt;br/>
</notes></dataAccs><othrStdyMat/></stdyDscr><otherMat ID="f2699" URI="https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/catalog/downloads/2699/Fragile_state_Index_2018_Rank_Pol_Ind_Human_Rights_Rule_of_Law.csv" level="datafile"><labl>Fragile_state_Index_2018_Rank_Pol_Ind_Human_Rights_Rule_of_Law.csv</labl><txt></txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">text/csv</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2700" URI="https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/catalog/downloads/2700/Fragile_state_Index_2018_Rank__Economic_Indicator__Human_Flight_and_Brain_Drain_.jpg" level="datafile"><labl>Fragile_state_Index_2018_Rank__Economic_Indicator__Human_Flight_and_Brain_Drain_.jpg</labl><txt></txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">image/jpeg</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2698" URI="https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/catalog/downloads/2698/Fragile_state_Index_2018_Rank__Economic_Indicator__Human_Flight_and_Brain_Drain_.pdf" level="datafile"><labl>Fragile_state_Index_2018_Rank__Economic_Indicator__Human_Flight_and_Brain_Drain_.pdf</labl><txt></txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">application/pdf</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2697" URI="https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/catalog/downloads/2697/metadata.xml" level="datafile"><labl>metadata.xml</labl><txt></txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">text/xml</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2701" URI="https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/catalog/downloads/2701/proj_strive.png" level="datafile"><labl>proj_strive.png</labl><txt></txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">image/png</notes></otherMat><otherMat ID="f2702" URI="https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/catalog/downloads/2702/ReadMe_Variables.txt" level="datafile"><labl>ReadMe_Variables.txt</labl><txt></txt><notes level="file" type="DATAVERSE:CONTENTTYPE" subject="Content/MIME Type">text/plain</notes></otherMat></codeBook>