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  <identifier identifierType="DOI">10.60507/FK2/FR6LSN</identifier>
  <creators>
    <creator>
      <creatorName nameType="Personal">Javier Miranda</creatorName>
      <givenName>Javier</givenName>
      <familyName>Miranda</familyName>
      <affiliation>Center for Development Research, Department Economy and Technological Change (ZEF B), University of Bonn</affiliation>
    </creator>
  </creators>
  <titles>
    <title>Deforestation Hotspots in Brazil, 2005-2012</title>
  </titles>
  <publisher>bonndata</publisher>
  <publicationYear>2023</publicationYear>
  <subjects>
    <subject>Other</subject>
    <subject subjectScheme="GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4">deforestation</subject>
  </subjects>
  <contributors>
    <contributor contributorType="ContactPerson">
      <contributorName nameType="Personal">Javier Miranda</contributorName>
      <givenName>Javier</givenName>
      <familyName>Miranda</familyName>
      <affiliation>Center for Development Research, Department Economy and Technological Change (ZEF B), University of Bonn</affiliation>
    </contributor>
  </contributors>
  <dates>
    <date dateType="Available">2023-09-18</date>
    <date dateType="Collected">2012-12-27/2012-12-27</date>
    <date dateType="Other" dateInformation="Time period covered by the data">2005-01-01/2012-12-31</date>
  </dates>
  <resourceType resourceTypeGeneral="Dataset"/>
  <alternateIdentifiers>
    <alternateIdentifier alternateIdentifierType=":unav">451a5fca-d532-47a4-a0c3-5d8b71c009f4</alternateIdentifier>
  </alternateIdentifiers>
  <relatedIdentifiers>
    <relatedIdentifier relationType="HasPart" relatedIdentifierType="DOI">10.60507/FK2/FR6LSN/HXXWZM</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relationType="HasPart" relatedIdentifierType="DOI">10.60507/FK2/FR6LSN/MPFQ7A</relatedIdentifier>
    <relatedIdentifier relationType="HasPart" relatedIdentifierType="DOI">10.60507/FK2/FR6LSN/NIXDTV</relatedIdentifier>
  </relatedIdentifiers>
  <sizes>
    <size>20048</size>
    <size>354659</size>
    <size>978845</size>
  </sizes>
  <formats>
    <format>text/xml</format>
    <format>application/zipped-shapefile</format>
    <format>image/png</format>
  </formats>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <rightsList>
    <rights rightsURI="info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess"/>
    <rights rightsURI="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0" xml:lang="en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.</rights>
  </rightsList>
  <descriptions>
    <description descriptionType="Abstract">Natural land resources in Brazil have been subject to strong pressure from agricultural expansion over the past two decades. This map identifies and classifies deforestation hotspots in the Southern American country. Moreover, it hints to land use change dynamics such as leakage effects in tropical areas. The map represents the period between 2005-2012, and classifies deforestation hotspots in three categories:  a) reduced, b) increased, and c) new.

Quality/Lineage: Land cover information from Global Forest Watch (https://data.globalforestwatch.org/) was used to identify deforested pixels per year. ArcGIS 10 was used to create spatial statistics of yearly information. R and RStudio were used to classify each grid cell as a hotspot and its type, and to convert the resulting cover information into a shapefile.</description>
    <description descriptionType="Other">This dataset was first published on the institutional Repository "Zentrum für Entwicklungsforschung: ZEF Data Portal" with ID={451a5fca-d532-47a4-a0c3-5d8b71c009f4}.&lt;br/&gt;
SOURCE_
EHS_051</description>
  </descriptions>
  <geoLocations>
    <geoLocation>
      <geoLocationPlace>Brazil</geoLocationPlace>
    </geoLocation>
    <geoLocation>
      <geoLocationBox>
        <westBoundLongitude>-74.018</westBoundLongitude>
        <eastBoundLongitude>-28.877</eastBoundLongitude>
        <southBoundLatitude>-33.742</southBoundLatitude>
        <northBoundLatitude>5.2672</northBoundLatitude>
      </geoLocationBox>
    </geoLocation>
  </geoLocations>
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