Thumbnail for REDIRE: the database on recorded sound propaganda of the Italian Fascist Regime (1922-1943)

REDIRE: the database on recorded sound propaganda of the Italian Fascist Regime (1922-1943)

Important usage condition: Use and redistribution are governed by CC BY 4.0. Review and comply with the license before using the data.
Persistent identifier
doi:10.60507/FK2/F70LI2
Published version
1.0
Publication date
2025-09-23
License
CC BY 4.0

Description

The first political regime to be designated as totalitarian, Italian fascism (1922-1943) deployed intense propaganda, whose use of the press, radio, and cinema has already been extensively studied. However, another of its tools has been overlooked: the phonograph record, which nevertheless played a key role in disseminating fascist policies and imagination. Situated at the intersection of history, sound studies, and media studies, the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Action REDIRE (Recorded Sound Propaganda of the Italian Fascist Regime) has pioneered the study of phonography, sound, and propaganda through the Fascist era. This innovative research has revealed the political role of phonography in Fascist Italy by tracing its production, describing its uses as a means of propaganda, and analyzing how the imagery of recorded sound and music was intertwined with Fascist imagery to promote the regime. Based at the University of Bonn, REDIRE benefited from a training and archival research focus secondment at the University of Cagliari and from the expertise of leading researchers in sound studies, media studies, history, and musicology. Four research and innovation objectives (ROs) have been pursued. RO1. Establish an online and open access database of discs (metadata plus short descriptions of discs' uses) employed for propaganda by the Fascist regime by examining disc catalogs, press and State archives. RO2. Analyze the conception, realization and effects of Fascist recorded sound propaganda to inform its political Imaginary. RO3. Determine how and why the capacities of discs to store, reproduce and amplify sound are exploited by fascist propaganda. RO4. Understand better the political functioning of technicized sound in a totalitarian regime by comparing the recorded sound propaganda of Fascist Italy to those practiced in Nazi Germany and interwar democratic France. REDIRE also highlighted the more general strategic role of sound in the representation, and the realization, of the Italian fascist regime, showing how it had been used to support colonialism, aestheticize and territorialize the fascist imagination, exercise and strengthen the regime's hold over the Italian masses.

Creators

Keywords

Italy, Propaganda, Fascism, 1920's, 1930's, Discs, Music, Political speeches

Files

Before downloading: Use and redistribution are governed by CC BY 4.0. Review and comply with the license before using the data.
FileTypeBytesChecksum
REDIRE_DB_Gen_2.csvtext/csv2393153MD5 472192d0badd2da42b53d1299c98f6a7
JThomas_REDIRE_Readme.txttext/plain7665MD5 59826339da7244a1e848ca7ff71ab0a8

Citation

Thomas, Jonathan, 2025-09-23, REDIRE: the database on recorded sound propaganda of the Italian Fascist Regime (1922-1943), doi:10.60507/FK2/F70LI2, V1.0

Additional Dataverse fields

Export metadata

Static metadata exports available for this published dataset version:

Complete Dataverse metadata

Expected crawler behaviour

Use a stable, truthful User-Agent with product/version and a working contact URL. Across all IP addresses and HTTP connections used by one crawler identity, allow no more than 5 requests in flight and wait at least 20 seconds between request starts. Crawl URLs listed in the catalog sitemap, including file pages and download URLs when they are published, use conditional requests, honor Retry-After, and apply exponential backoff after errors.

The welcome page may link to the interactive repository for human navigation. Automated clients must not treat that human link as a catalog crawl target.

Read the live machine-readable crawler policy before and during a crawl. Stop crawling when it reports CPU or memory utilization at or above 80% and 80% respectively.