{"dcterms:modified":"2025-07-23","dcterms:creator":"bonndata","@type":"ore:ResourceMap","schema:additionalType":"Dataverse OREMap Format v1.0.1","dvcore:generatedBy":{"@type":"schema:SoftwareApplication","schema:name":"Dataverse","schema:version":"6.6 build 1829-192cdc4","schema:url":"https://github.com/iqss/dataverse"},"@id":"https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/catalog/datasets/10.60507/FK2/CNOY41/exportformat/oai-ore.json","ore:describes":{"author":{"citation:authorName":"José Luis Viveros Añorve","citation:authorAffiliation":"Center for Development Research, Department Economy and Technological Change (ZEF B), University of Bonn"},"citation:topicClassification":[{"citation:topicClassValue":"poverty","citation:topicClassVocab":"GEMET"},{"citation:topicClassValue":"economic development","citation:topicClassVocab":"GEMET"},{"citation:topicClassValue":"development planning","citation:topicClassVocab":"GEMET"},{"citation:topicClassValue":"macroeconomics","citation:topicClassVocab":"GEMET"}],"citation:freeKeyword":[{"citation:freeKeywordValue":"conditional cash transfers"},{"citation:freeKeywordValue":"oportunidades"},{"citation:freeKeywordValue":"pro-poor growth"},{"citation:freeKeywordValue":"poverty reduction"},{"citation:freeKeywordValue":"economy"}],"citation:datasetContact":{"citation:datasetContactName":"José Luis Viveros Añorve","citation:datasetContactAffiliation":"Center for Development Research, Department Economy and Technological Change (ZEF B), University of Bonn","citation:datasetContactEmail":"joseluis.viveros@gmail.com"},"timePeriodCovered":{"citation:timePeriodCoveredStart":"2012-01-01","citation:timePeriodCoveredEnd":"2012-12-31"},"citation:dsDescription":{"citation:dsDescriptionValue":"A Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model in a bottom-up approach - based on microfoundations - and a Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) for the regional economy of Chiapas are built.\n\nMethodology: This research applies a Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model. It is a system of equations that describes an entire economy and all the interactions between productive sectors, commodity and factor markets, and institutions. All of the equations are solved simultaneously to find an economy-wide equilibrium in which demand and supply quantities are equal in every market at a certain level of prices (Burfisher, 2011). Two of the features of this model are that, on one hand, it implements a “bottom-up” approach, that is, it is focused on individual markets and economic agents. On the other hand, it is partially synthetic. In other words, most parameters can be calibrated with data from the SAM.\n\nData framework: A Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) is a balanced square matrix that represents all income and expenditure flows between productive sectors, markets, and economic agents of an economy at a given period of time (Müller, Perez & Hubertus, 2009). It is based on the double entry bookkeeping in accounting, which requires that total revenue equals total expenditure in each single account included in the SAM (Breisinger, Thomas & Thurlow, 2010). \nThe main features of the Chiapas SAM  are that production activities are broken down in 10 sectors, according to the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). There is one commodity per economic activity. Factors of production are disaggregated into formal and informal labor, and capital. Direct taxes are broken up into activity tax, social security contributions, household and corporate income taxes, ‘tenencia’ tax (ownership tax, i.e. a tax associated with the possession or use of vehicles), and regional payroll tax (‘nomina’). Indirect taxes, in turn, are value-added, sales and export taxes, and import tariffs. Subsidies on production by economic activity are also included. Households are disaggregated by income quintiles. Social transfers are split in non-conditional (Procampo, universal pension, PAL-Sin Hambre , temporary employment program, and the regional program Amanecer ) and Oportunidades. The latter is also broken down into its five components: food, elderly, education, child, and energy. The introduction of conditional cash transfers in the SAM is particularly relevant because it allows assessing the impact of changes in their amount and distribution on household income, poverty reduction, income inequality, and economic growth at the regional level.\n \nData sources: \n- National Institute of Statistics and Geography (INEGI):\n2012 National Employment and Occupation Survey\n2013 Chiapas Statistical Yearbook\n2012 National Household Income-Expenditure Survey\n2012 Chiapas Statistical Perspective\n2003-2012 Goods and Services Accounts (SCNM)\n2003-2012 Institutional Sector Accounts (SCNM)\n2008 Input-Output Table\t\n2008 Supply and Use Tables\t\n- Chiapas State Committee of Statistical and Geographical Information (CEIEG):\n2012 Chiapas Employment and Occupation Survey\n2012 Chiapas Monthly Statistical Reports of IMSS-insured Workers\n- Federal Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare (STYPS):\n2012 IMSS-registered Daily Salary by Economic Activity\n2012 IMSS-insured Workers\n\nQuality/Lineage: With the raw data a Social Accounting Matrix for the regional economy of Chiapas was built\nFeatures:\n- Oportunidades broken down by component\n- Other non-conditional social transfers such as Procampo, PAL-Sin Hambre, Employment program, Universal pension, and the regional program 'Amanecer'\n- Informal wages\n- Satellites tables of formal and informal employment\n- Productive activities according to the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) used in Mexico, Canada, and the United States of America\n- 10 economic activities\n- 10 Commodities (one per economic activity)\n- Factors of production: formal and informal labor and capital\nPurpose: 1. To assess the opportunity cost of financing \"Oportunidades\", Mexico's conditional cash transfers program, and its implications for rural development and rural economic growth in the regional setting of Chiapas. Moreover,\n\n2. Pro-growth and pro-poor tax structures are also evaluated by applying standard economic analysis tools and modeling to substantially raise the federal non-oil tax revenue to finance social policy for poverty and inequality reduction.\n\nDissertation:\nViveros Añorve, J. L. (2015): The opportunity cost of financing \"Oportunidades\": a general equilibrium assessment for poverty reduction in Mexico. Ph.D. dissertation. Center for Development Research, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bonn"},"geospatial:geographicCoverage":[{"geospatial:country":"Mexico"},{"geospatial:otherGeographicCoverage":"Chiapas"}],"citation:subjectRefinement":{"subjectRefinementValue":"economy"},"citation:otherId":{"citation:otherIdAgency":"ZEF Data Portal","citation:otherIdValue":"108e6046-b7bd-4ef0-8f93-852eb27a12bf"},"geospatial:geographicBoundingBox":{"geospatial:westLongitude":"-93.93308713003775","geospatial:eastLongitude":"-89.99998166183113","geospatial:northLatitude":"18.088760704326063","geospatial:southLatitude":"14.419064782368459"},"citation:notesText":"This dataset was first published on the institutional Repository \"Zentrum für Entwicklungsforschung: ZEF Data Portal\" with ID={108e6046-b7bd-4ef0-8f93-852eb27a12bf}.<br/>\nSets in SAM\t\t\nA_AGRC\tAgriculture\t\nA_MING\tMining\t\nA_UTIL\tUtilities\t\nA_CNST\tConstruction\t\nA_MANU\tManufacturing\t\nA_TRDE\tTrade and transport\t\nA_OSER\tOther services\t\nA_EDUS\tEducation services\t\nA_HEAS\tHealth services\t\nA_PADM\tPublic administration\t\nC_AGRC\tOutput of Agriculture\t\nC_MING\tOutput of Mining\t\nC_UTIL\tOutput of Utilities\t\nC_CNST\tOutput of Construction\t\nC_MANU\tOutput of Manufacturing\t\nC_TRDE\tOutput of Trade and transport\t\nC_OSER\tOutput of Other services\t\nC_EDUS\tOutput of Education services\t\nC_HEAS\tOutput of Health services\t\nC_PADM\tOutput of Public administration\t\nTC_DOME\tTransaction cost domestic\t\nTC_IMPT\tTransaction cost imports\t\nTC_EXPT\tTransaction cost exports\t\nF_FLAB\tFormal wages\t\nF_ILAB\tInformal wages\t\nF_CAPR\tOperating surplus\t\nT_LBTX\tLabor tax\t\nT_PYTX\tPayroll tax (regional)\t\nT_CPTX\tActivity tax\t\nT_VATX\tValue-added tax\t\nT_SLTX\tSales tax\t\nT_IMTX\tImport tariffs\t\nT_EXTX\tExport tax\t\nT_AMTX\tTenencia tax\t\nT_INTX\tIncome tax\t\nT_CITX\tCorporate income tax\t\nT_SBPD\tSubsidies on production\t\nI_HHD1\tHousehold quintile 1\t\nI_HHD2\tHousehold quintile 2\t\nI_HHD3\tHousehold quintile 3\t\nI_HHD4\tHousehold quintile 4\t\nI_HHD5\tHousehold quintile 5\t\nI_FRMS\tEnterprises\t\nI_GOVT\tGovernment\t\nI_AMAN\tAmanecer program\t\nI_FOOD\tOportunidades food component\t\nI_ELDY\tOportunidades elderly component\t\nI_EDUC\tOportunidades education component\t\nI_CHLD\tOportunidades child component\t\nI_ENGY\tOportunidades energy component\t\nI_PROC\tProcampo program\t\nI_UNPE\tUniversal pension\t\nI_PALS\tFood program Sin-Hambre\t\nI_PEMT\tEmployment program\t\nI_SIAC\tSavings-Investment account\t\nI_STCK\tStock changes\t\nI_ROWD\tRest of the world (rest of Mexico+Rest of world)\t\nI_TOTL\tTotal","language":"English","title":"Macroeconomic model (GAMS) for poverty reduction in Mexico","subject":"Other","@id":"https://doi.org/10.60507/FK2/CNOY41","@type":["ore:Aggregation","schema:Dataset"],"schema:version":"1.0","schema:name":"Macroeconomic model (GAMS) for poverty reduction in Mexico","schema:dateModified":"Mon Sep 18 12:50:24 CEST 2023","schema:datePublished":"2023-09-18","schema:creativeWorkStatus":"RELEASED","schema:license":"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0","dvcore:fileTermsOfAccess":{"dvcore:fileRequestAccess":true},"schema:includedInDataCatalog":"bonndata","schema:isPartOf":{"schema:name":"ZEF: Center for Development Research","@id":"https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/dataverse/zef","schema:isPartOf":{"schema:name":"bonndata","@id":"https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/dataverse/bonndata-root","schema:description":"<h3>bonndata is the institutional, cross-disciplinary research data repository for the publication of research data for all researchers at the University of Bonn.\n<br> bonndata is provided by the <a href=\"https://www.hrz.uni-bonn.de/de\">University IT and Data Center </a> and maintained by the <a href=\"https://www.forschungsdaten.uni-bonn.de/de\">Research Data Service Center</a>.\n<br><hr>\nReady to get started with bonndata? \n<br>\nHave a look at our <a href=\"https://confluence.team.uni-bonn.de/x/-1dqBg\">User Guide</a> to get to know the bonndata workflow, tips and tricks!\n<br><hr>\nQuestions? Need assistance? \n<br>\nGet in touch: <b> researchdata@uni-bonn.de</h3>\n<br><hr>"}},"schema:inLanguage":"en","ore:aggregates":[{"schema:description":"","schema:name":"CGE.zip","dvcore:restricted":false,"schema:version":1,"dvcore:datasetVersionId":107,"@id":"doi:10.60507/FK2/CNOY41/RISQ1R","schema:sameAs":"https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/catalog/downloads/1915/CGE.zip","@type":"ore:AggregatedResource","schema:fileFormat":"application/zip","dvcore:filesize":470183,"dvcore:storageIdentifier":"file://18aa784c9b3-847a15db4899","dvcore:rootDataFileId":-1,"dvcore:checksum":{"@type":"MD5","@value":"bc47c599b65248bc4118bf71e204d7a9"}},{"schema:description":"","schema:name":"CGE_flows.png","dvcore:restricted":false,"schema:version":1,"dvcore:datasetVersionId":107,"@id":"doi:10.60507/FK2/CNOY41/1CBRDF","schema:sameAs":"https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/catalog/downloads/1917/CGE_flows.png","@type":"ore:AggregatedResource","schema:fileFormat":"image/png","dvcore:filesize":70512,"dvcore:storageIdentifier":"file://18aa784e368-cceb401d0866","dvcore:rootDataFileId":-1,"dvcore:checksum":{"@type":"MD5","@value":"43509e86ff3ef1f7f83dc04a32d8a216"}},{"schema:description":"","schema:name":"ReadMe_Sets_in_SAM.txt","dvcore:restricted":false,"schema:version":1,"dvcore:datasetVersionId":107,"@id":"doi:10.60507/FK2/CNOY41/7DHJUE","schema:sameAs":"https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/catalog/downloads/1918/ReadMe_Sets_in_SAM.txt","@type":"ore:AggregatedResource","schema:fileFormat":"text/plain","dvcore:filesize":1754,"dvcore:storageIdentifier":"file://18aa784e47a-4879bb504a52","dvcore:rootDataFileId":-1,"dvcore:checksum":{"@type":"MD5","@value":"977043263c8de43b98b632f6cd54c7dc"}},{"schema:description":"","schema:name":"SAM12-05.csv","dvcore:restricted":false,"schema:version":1,"dvcore:datasetVersionId":107,"@id":"doi:10.60507/FK2/CNOY41/8YTRQD","schema:sameAs":"https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/catalog/downloads/1916/SAM12-05.csv","@type":"ore:AggregatedResource","schema:fileFormat":"text/csv","dvcore:filesize":6032,"dvcore:storageIdentifier":"file://18aa784d1f9-770af306211f","dvcore:rootDataFileId":-1,"dvcore:checksum":{"@type":"MD5","@value":"867d28e36dd59ebc9ba010634c43edbf"}},{"schema:description":"","schema:name":"metadata.xml","dvcore:restricted":false,"schema:version":1,"dvcore:datasetVersionId":107,"@id":"doi:10.60507/FK2/CNOY41/5S0YRB","schema:sameAs":"https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/catalog/downloads/1914/metadata.xml","@type":"ore:AggregatedResource","schema:fileFormat":"text/xml","dvcore:filesize":31068,"dvcore:storageIdentifier":"file://18aa784c768-07e17abaaaee","dvcore:rootDataFileId":-1,"dvcore:checksum":{"@type":"MD5","@value":"9e18058e736d6a40a720a058d27389c5"}}],"schema:hasPart":["doi:10.60507/FK2/CNOY41/RISQ1R","doi:10.60507/FK2/CNOY41/1CBRDF","doi:10.60507/FK2/CNOY41/7DHJUE","doi:10.60507/FK2/CNOY41/8YTRQD","doi:10.60507/FK2/CNOY41/5S0YRB"]},"@context":{"author":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator","citation":"https://dataverse.org/schema/citation/","dcterms":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/","dvcore":"https://dataverse.org/schema/core#","geospatial":"https://bonndata.uni-bonn.de/schema/geospatial#","language":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/language","ore":"http://www.openarchives.org/ore/terms/","schema":"http://schema.org/","subject":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject","subjectRefinementValue":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/subject","timePeriodCovered":"https://schema.org/temporalCoverage","title":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/title"}}